Adelaide River, Northern Territory : Main Article
Adelaide River is 110 kilometres south of Darwin along the Stuart Highway. The area was originally inhabited by the Kungarakan aborigines, and in 1849 the first known Europeans - the crew of 'The Beagle'- arrived.
In 1870 a depot of the Overland Telegraph Line was established on the Adelaide River site, thus encouraging development. Some land was taking up for pastoral purposes, but transport limited the number of people choosing the town as a home. The construction of the railway line between Palmerston (now known as Darwin) and Pine Creek began in the mid 1880s, and the station and railway bridge were built to herald the arrival of the first train in Adelaide River in 1888.
Adelaide River played a significant role during the Second World War. At nearby Snake Gully an armaments depot was built (still standing today), and the railway was a major transport link. Both the American and Australian armed forces had headquarters located in the town, its role having been heightened after the bombing of Darwin.
Northern aborigines were placed in camps during the war, and one such camp was located at Adelaide River. Here the aborigines played a very constructive role, from working in the fields and orchards caring for the produce for the soldiers, to driving army vehicles transporting goods and ammunition.
Today, Adelaide River is a popular spot for tourists. Accommodation is available, and the town provides basic facilities, such as three different stores (including souvenirs), a dining room, a church, a police station, a health centre, as well as fuel and mechanical repairs. Phone (089) 767 047 for further information.
Historic Attractions
The Adelaide River Railway Station and the Railway Bridge date back to 1888. Today you can discover a variety of interesting information on local history there, including details of the Railway Station itself, and the town's involvement in World War II. The Station had been threatened with demolition in the early 1980s, but through the efforts of local residents and the help they received from the National Trust, it still stands today. You will find tourist information there and a souvenir shop, plus there is a tearoom where you can enjoy delicious Devonshire Teas and other tasty delights. It is open from 9 am until 5 pm every day.
The Adelaide River War Cemetery is where 54 civilians and 434 service men and women are buried, having lost their lives during the war. Those who fought but who have no known grave are also remembered here, a number totalling some 287 from the Top End region.
North of Adelaide River is Snake Gully, the site of the World War II ammunition depot. Its construction consists of buildings which have been literally carved into the hills, many of which are still intact.
Museums
The Adelaide River Motor Cycle haven is located along the Stuart Highway and is home to an array of motorcycles and all kinds of other fascinating artefacts of the world of motorcycling. Open daily from 9 am until 5 pm.
Other Attractions
The Adelaide River Annual Show Race Meeting is held in the showgrounds in June. It combines a country show and race meeting which includes the Adelaide River Cup.
About 15 kilometres south of Adelaide River, on the road to Daly River, are the impressive Robin Falls. Obviously the wet season is the best time to view the falls and their 12 metre drop, but the area with its lush vegetation is ideal for a picnic all year round.
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